With the rapid development and complex challenges of chemical substances, new drug synthesis pathways are usually the most effective.91-21-4,1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline,as a common compound, the synthetic route is as follows.,91-21-4
1,2,3,4-tetrahydroiosquinoline (Aldrich Tl,300-5, 100 gm) (11.6 g, 84.8 mmol) is added dropwise with care to stirred ice-cold concentrated H2S04 (42.0 mL). Potassium nitrate (9.40 g. , 93 mmol) is then added in small portions, taking care that the temperature of the reaction mixture does not rise above 5 C. After stirring overnight at room temperature the dark brown reaction mixture is added carefully to a stirred ice-cold concentrated NH40H solution. The basic red reaction mixture is extracted with chloroform (three times), and the combined chloroform extracts is washed with brine and dried over anhydrous Na2S04. Evaporation of the solvent gives a dark brown oil (14.6 g) which was taken up in EtOH (65 mL) and cooled in an ice bath. Treatment of this reddish solution with concentrated HCI (11 mL) yields a viscous yellow precipitate of the hydrochloride salt which is filtered and crystallized from methanol (250 mL) to yield the product compound (2) as a solid (5.36 g, ~30% yield). Alternatively, flash chromatography may be used to purify the crude reaction mixture before crystallization.
The synthetic route of 91-21-4 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.
Reference£º
Patent; ENVIVO PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.; WO2005/108367; (2005); A1;,
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem