New Advances in Chemical Research in 2021. In homogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in the same phase as the reactant. The number of collisions between reactants and catalyst is at a maximum.In a patent, 1745-07-9, name is 6,7-Dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline, introducing its new discovery. Synthetic Route of 1745-07-9
The catalytic asymmetric addition of dialkylzinc to a carbon-nitrogen double bond in 3,4-dihydroisoquinoline N-oxides was achieved by utilizing a catalytic amount of 2-magnesium 3-zinc salt of dicyclopentyl (R,R)-tartrate to afford (S)-1-alkyl-2-hydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines. In order to realize higher enantioselectivity, it was crucial to add the nitrones slowly into dialkylzinc in the presence of a catalytic amount of the 2-magnesium 3- zinc salt of (R,R)-tartrate.
A reaction mechanism is the microscopic path by which reactants are transformed into products. Each step is an elementary reaction. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 1745-07-9
Reference：
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem