Safety of 1-Bromoundecane. The mechanism of aromatic electrophilic substitution of aromatic heterocycles is consistent with that of benzene. Compound: 1-Bromoundecane, is researched, Molecular C11H23Br, CAS is 693-67-4, about Discovery, characterization and functional improvement of kumamonamide as a novel plant growth inhibitor that disturbs plant microtubules. Author is Ishida, Takashi; Yoshimura, Haruna; Takekawa, Masatsugu; Higaki, Takumi; Ideue, Takashi; Hatano, Masaki; Igarashi, Masayuki; Tani, Tokio; Sawa, Shinichiro; Ishikawa, Hayato.
In the present study, authors discovered a novel N-alkoxypyrrole compound, kumamonamide from Streptomyces werraensis MK493-CF1 and established a total synthesis procedure. Resulted in the bioactivity assays, it was found that kumamonamic acid, a synthetic intermediate of kumamonamide, is a potential plant growth inhibitor. Further, various derivatives of kumamonamic acid are developed, including a kumamonamic acid nonyloxy derivative (KAND), which displayed high herbicidal activity without adverse effects on HeLa cell growth. Authors also detected that kumamonamic acid derivatives disturb plant microtubules; and addnl., that KAND affected actin filaments and induced cell death. These multifaceted effects differ from those of known microtubule inhibitors, suggesting a novel mode of action of kumamonamic acid, which represents an important lead for the development of new herbicides.
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Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem