Month: April 2022

So far, in addition to halogen atoms, other non-metallic atoms can become part of the aromatic heterocycle, and the target ring system is still aromatic.Tessier, C.; Rochon, F. D. researched the compound: cis-Dichlorobis(pyridine)platinum(II)( cas:15227-42-6 ).Application of 15227-42-6.They published the article 《Multinuclear NMR study and crystal structures of complexes of the types cis- and trans-Pt(Ypy)2X2, where Ypy = pyridine derivative and X = Cl and I》 about this compound( cas:15227-42-6 ) in Inorganica Chimica Acta. Keywords: crystal structure platinum picoline pyridine halo; platinum pyridine picoline lutidine halo preparation structure; isomerization cis trans platinum pyridine halo; NMR platinum 195 pyridine halo complex; trans effect platinum pyridine halo complex. We’ll tell you more about this compound (cas:15227-42-6).

Cis- and trans-Pt(Ypy)2X2, where Ypy is a Me derivative of pyridine and X = Cl or I, were studied by spectroscopic methods, especially by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy. In 195Pt NMR, the cis-dichloro compounds were observed between -1998 and -2021 ppm in CDCl3, while the trans compounds were found at slightly lower field, between -1948 and -1973 ppm. The diiodo species were observed at much higher field, between -3199 and -3288 ppm for the cis isomers and between -3122 and -3264 ppm for the trans isomers. In 1H NMR, the 3J(195Pt-1H) coupling constants are larger for the cis compounds (∼42 ppm) than for the trans isomers (∼33 ppm). In 13C NMR, the values of 3J(195Pt-13C) also are larger for the cis complexes. There seems to be a slight dependence of the pKa values of the protonated ligands on the δ(Pt) chem. shifts. The presence of π-bonding between Pt and the pyridine ligands do not seem very important. The crystal structures of three dichloro and five diiodo complexes were determined, in an attempt to obtain information on the trans influence of the three ligands. The iodo ligand has the greatest trans influence. Chloro and pyridine ligands seem to have similar trans influence, although, the chloro ligand seems to have a slightly larger influence than pyridine derivatives One structure, trans-Pt(2-pic)2I2, showed a syn conformation of the two 2-picoline ligands.

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Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

Heterocyclic compounds can be divided into two categories: alicyclic heterocycles and aromatic heterocycles. Compounds whose heterocycles in the molecular skeleton cannot reflect aromaticity are called alicyclic heterocyclic compounds. Compound: 15227-42-6, is researched, Molecular C10H10Cl2N2Pt, about Experimental criteria for the applicability of the group model to stretching vibrations of the dichloroplatinum fragment in square planar complexes, the main research direction is vibration chloroplatinum complex bond length.Product Details of 15227-42-6.

A correlation was found between the Pt-Cl bond length difference, Δr, and the distance, Δν, between the doublet components of the stretching vibration νClPt in cis[PtCl2LL’] complexes with 2 different ligands, L and L’. For Δr = 0-0.025 Å, a constant splitting Δν = 15-25 cm-1 was observed, but for Δr >0.03 Å Δν increased linearly with increasing Δr. The difference was explained in terms of sym. and asym. Pt-Cl bonds.

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Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

Most of the natural products isolated at present are heterocyclic compounds, so heterocyclic compounds occupy an important position in the research of organic chemistry. A compound: 1452-77-3, is researched, SMILESS is O=C(N)C1=NC=CC=C1, Molecular C6H6N2OJournal, Article, Journal of Organic Chemistry called Hypervalent Iodine Reagent-Promoted Hofmann-Type Rearrangement/Carboxylation of Primary Amides, Author is Wang, Xia; Yang, Peng; Hu, Bo; Zhang, Qian; Li, Dong, the main research direction is secondary amide preparation; primary amide hypervalent iodine reagent Hofmann rearrangement carboxylation.Name: Picolinamide.

A novel transformation of primary amides RC(O)NH2 (R = Ph, thiophen-2-yl, Bu, cyclopropyl, etc.) to secondary amides RNHC(O)R1 (R1 = methyltrifluoromethyl, Et, Ph, etc.) promoted by hypervalent iodine reagents Ph(I)(OC(O)R1)2 was developed. The hypervalent iodine reagent-mediated Hofmann-type rearrangement generated an isocyanate intermediate, which was subsequently trapped by an in situ generated carboxylic acid from the hypervalent iodine reagent to provide the corresponding secondary amides. This method provided a facile and efficient route for the synthesis of secondary amides from primary amides and also revealed novel reactivities of hypervalent iodine reagents.

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Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

Colamarino, Paolo; Orioli, Pier L. published the article 《Crystal and molecular structures of cis- and trans-dichlorobis(pyridine)platinum(II)》. Keywords: crystal structure platinum complex; pyridine platinum complex structure.They researched the compound: cis-Dichlorobis(pyridine)platinum(II)( cas:15227-42-6 ).Application of 15227-42-6. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocyclic and fused heterocyclic. In addition, there is a lot of other information about this compound (cas:15227-42-6) here.

The crystal and mol. structures of cis- and trans-dichlorobis(pyridine)platinum (I, II resp.) were determined from x-ray diffractometer data by heavy-atom techniques and refined by least squares to R 0.041 and 0.068 for 1000 and 1032 observed intensities for I and II, resp. Crystals of I are monoclinic, space group C2/c, with a 9.408, b 17.110, c 15.270 Å, β 98.53.degree., and Z = 8. Crystals of II are triclinic, space group P1̅, with a 7.695, b 7.091, c 5.542 Å, α 87.6, β 83.7, γ 79.3.degree., and Z = 1. Both complexes consist of discrete mols. with Pt in square planar coordination.

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Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

The preparation of ester heterocycles mostly uses heteroatoms as nucleophilic sites, which are achieved by intramolecular substitution or addition reactions. Compound: Picolinamide( cas:1452-77-3 ) is researched.Synthetic Route of C6H6N2O.Gu, Yu; Matsuda, Keitaro; Nakayama, Akira; Tamura, Masazumi; Nakagawa, Yoshinao; Tomishige, Keiichi published the article 《Direct Synthesis of Alternating Polycarbonates from CO2 and Diols by Using a Catalyst System of CeO2 and 2-Furonitrile》 about this compound( cas:1452-77-3 ) in ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering. Keywords: carbon dioxide diol copolymerization cerium oxide catalyst furonitrile. Let’s learn more about this compound (cas:1452-77-3).

The control technique of polymer mol. weight is required for the synthesis of versatile polymers with various properties. In our previous work, we found that CeO2 + 2-cyanopyridine catalyst system was effective for the direct synthesis of alternating polycarbonates from CO2 and diols, however, the maximum average mol. weight was ∼1000 g mol-1 (d.p. = 7-8). In this study, we succeeded in the synthesis of alternating polycarbonates with higher mol. weight from CO2 and diols by using a catalyst system of CeO2 + 2-furonitrile. The average mol. weight reached up to 5000 g mol-1 and could be controlled by adjusting the amount of diols and 2-furonitrile. Moreover, polycarbonate diols, polycarbonates without capping of OH groups at the ends, were obtained with the average mol. weight of ∼2000 g mol-1. The catalyst system was applicable to the direct polymerization of CO2 and various α,ω-diols, providing the corresponding alternating polymers. Comparison of CeO2 + 2-cyanopyridine and CeO2 + 2-furonitrile catalyst systems based on the kinetics and DFT calculations showed two main causes for the formation of polycarbonates with higher mol. weight in the CeO2 + 2-furonitrile catalyst system: First, the reactivity of 2-furamide, which was formed from 2-furonitrile, with produced polycarbonate diols was lower than that of 2-picolinamide, which was formed from 2-cyanopyridine, leading to decrease of formation of ester-capped polycarbonates. Second, the adsorption of 2-furonitrile on CeO2 was weaker than that of 2-cyanopyridine, leading to low steric hindrance at the active sites of CeO2 and enabling the reaction of longer diols, such as polycarbonate diols with CO2.

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Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

Diab, Sarah; Yu, Mingfeng; Wang, Shudong published an article about the compound: 3-(2,5-Dichloropyrimidin-4-yl)-1-(phenylsulfonyl)-1H-indole( cas:882562-40-5,SMILESS:ClC1=NC(C2=CN(C3=C2C=CC=C3)S(=O)(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2)=C(Cl)C=N1 ).Reference of 3-(2,5-Dichloropyrimidin-4-yl)-1-(phenylsulfonyl)-1H-indole. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be classified according to the number of heteroatoms or the size of the ring. The authors also want to convey more information about this compound (cas:882562-40-5) through the article.

A review. Cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 7 has a unique functional repertoire by virtue of its dual role in transcription and cell cycle progression. Whereas CDK7 is ubiquitously expressed in various types of cancer, its downregulation leads to reduced cell proliferation. Importantly, it is now agreed that targeting transcription selectively limits the synthesis of mRNAs involved in tumor growth without causing an outage of transcription of housekeeping genes. Thus, CDK7 has been considered as a viable therapeutic target in cancer. Indeed, the development of CDK7 inhibitors has gained huge momentum with two mols., CT7001 and SY-1365, currently under clin. development. Herein, we discuss the latest understanding of the role of CDK7 in cancer cells and provide an overview of the pharmacophores of CDK7 inhibitors, their efficacy in various cancer models, and their clin. development.

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Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

Application of 1452-77-3. Aromatic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocycles and fused heterocycles. Compound: Picolinamide, is researched, Molecular C6H6N2O, CAS is 1452-77-3, about Efficient dehydration of primary amides to nitriles catalyzed by phosphorus-chalcogen chelated iron hydrides. Author is Li, Kai; Sun, Hongjian; Yang, Wenjing; Wang, Yajie; Xie, Shangqing; Li, Xiaoyan; Fuhr, Olaf; Fenske, Dieter.

A series of phosphorus-chalcogen chelated hydrido iron (II) complexes, (o-(R’2P)-p-R-C6H4Y)FeH(PMe3)3I (R = H, Me; R’ = iPr, Ph; Y = O, S, Se) were synthesized. The catalytic performances of I for dehydration of amides to nitriles were explored by comparing three factors: (1) different chalcogen coordination atoms Y; (2) R’ group of the phosphine moiety; (3) R substituent group at the Ph ring. It is confirmed that I (R = H; R’ = Ph; Y = S) with S as coordination atom has the best catalytic activity and I (R = H; R’ = Ph; Y = Se) with Se as coordination atom has the poorest catalytic activity among complexes I (R = H; R’ = Ph; Y = O), I (R = H; R’ = Ph; Y = S) and I (R = H; R’ = Ph; Y = Se). Electron-rich complex I (R = Me; R’ = iPr; Y = O) is the best catalyst among the seven complexes and the dehydration reaction was completed by using 2 mol% catalyst loading at 60° with 24 h in the presence of (EtO)3SiH in THF. Catalyst I (R = Me; R’ = iPr; Y = O) has good tolerance to many functional groups. Among the seven iron complexes, new complexes I (R = H, Me; R’ = iPr; Y = O) were obtained via the O-H bond activation of the preligands o-iPr2P(C6H4)OH and o-iPr2P-p-Me-(C6H4)OH by Fe(PMe3)4. Both I (R = H, Me; R’ = iPr; Y = O) were characterized by spectroscopic methods and X-ray diffraction anal. The catalytic mechanism was exptl. studied and also proposed.

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Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

In organic chemistry, atoms other than carbon and hydrogen are generally referred to as heteroatoms. The most common heteroatoms are nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur. Now I present to you an article called Structural and electrochemical properties of two novel CdX2 (X = Br, I) picolinamide complexes, published in 2021-01-15, which mentions a compound: 1452-77-3, mainly applied to cadmium bromine iodine picolinamide complex preparation thermal stability electrochem; crystal structure cadmium bromine iodine picolinamide complex, Electric Literature of C6H6N2O.

Two novel discrete cadmium(II) complexes, namely [CdBr2(pia)2] (1) and [CdI2(pia)2] (2) were prepared by reactions of aqueous solutions of CdX2 (X = Br, I) salts with picolinamide (pia) in the 2:1 ligand to metal stoichiometric ratio. Both compounds were characterized by elemental anal., IR-spectroscopy, TG/DSC analyses and electrochem. methods. The electrochem. characteristics of both ligand (pia) and prepared complexes were studied by cyclic and (cyclic) square-wave voltammetry, on a static mercury drop electrode (SMDE), in aqueous media over a wide pH range. The mol. and crystal structure of the compounds was determined by the single crystal X-ray diffraction method. X-ray structure anal. of 1 and 2 have shown that the compounds are isostructural with minor differences in the bond angles of the coordination sphere. In both compounds the Cd(II) ion is coordinated by two halide atoms and two mutually orthogonal picolinamide ligands that act as N,O-chelators in a distorted octahedral arrangement. In the crystal structure, the mols. of 1 and 2 are primarily linked via strong head-to-head amide hydrogen bond interactions forming dimers. In 1 the adjacent dimers are connected via N-H···Br hydrogen bonds and offset face to face π···π interactions that involve pyridine rings, while in the structure of 2, the dimers are connected via C-H···O, C-H···N and N-H···I hydrogen bonds into the final 3D structure. The intermol. interactions in both crystal structures were further studied by Hirshfeld surface anal. Electrochem. anal. of 2-picolinamide indicates the irreversible nature of its electro-reduction reaction on SMDE at pH 2. To provide better insight into the redox mechanism and electrokinetic properties of 2-picolinamide, the study of the effect of signal frequency on CSWV response was carried out, too. The electrochem. reduction of complex 2 involves two electron transfer reactions at -0.55 V and -0.83 V, indicating two redox active centers in the mol., while complex 1 appears to be apparently electro-inactive in the studied potential range.

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Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

In organic chemistry, atoms other than carbon and hydrogen are generally referred to as heteroatoms. The most common heteroatoms are nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur. Now I present to you an article called Homologous series of LC acrylic monomers based on phenyl benzoate core group: synthesis and characterization, published in 2020, which mentions a compound: 693-67-4, mainly applied to liquid crystalline phenyl benzoate acrylate monomer synthesis esterification, Recommanded Product: 1-Bromoundecane.

The synthesis and phase characterization of a homologous series of monomers of acrylic Ph benzoates has been carried out. The characterization comprises polarized optical microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry and powder x-ray diffractometry. All monomers are mesogenic, exhibiting either nematic and/or smectic phase. Shorter monomers are nematogenic while longer monomers show a more smectogenic character. Most of the monomers show monotropic phases.

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Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

Most of the compounds have physiologically active properties, and their biological properties are often attributed to the heteroatoms contained in their molecules, and most of these heteroatoms also appear in cyclic structures. A Preprint, ChemRxiv called Chain-growth condensation polymerization of propargyl electrophiles enabled by copper catalysis, Author is Sun, Han-Li; Liu, Da-Qi; Wang, Jun-Jie; Niu, Dawen; Zhu, Rong, which mentions a compound: 693-67-4, SMILESS is CCCCCCCCCCCBr, Molecular C11H23Br, Recommanded Product: 693-67-4.

In the pursuit of creating macromols. with controlled mol. weight, sequence, and end groups, condensation polymerization remains an underexploited synthetic tool because of its intrinsic step-growth nature. Introducing chain-growth pathways into condensation polymerization calls for highly efficient chemistries that effect the challenging differentiation between functional groups of the same type present in monomers and polymers. Here, we address this challenge by a catalyst bifurcation strategy that enables a copper-catalyzed chain-growth condensation polymerization Using a copper(I) arylacetylide as an initiator/precatalyst along with a phosphine ligand, polydiynes of controllable mol. weights and end groups are synthesized from readily available propargyl carbonates, including a block copolymer. This method provides a new chain-growth access to functional acetylenic polymers, a class of useful materials that have been obtained essentially by step-growth methods to date. This work demonstrates the power of dual-role transition metal catalysis in accomplishing unusual selectivity in organic synthesis.

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Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem