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New research progress on 3340-78-1 in 2021. Application In Synthesis of 2-Phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline, Catalysts function by providing an alternate reaction mechanism that has a lower activation energy than would be found in the absence of the catalyst. In some cases, the catalyzed mechanism may include additional steps.In a article, 3340-78-1, molcular formula is C15H15N, introducing its new discovery.

This protocol describes the use of 9-fluorenone as a cheap and non-toxic photocatalyst for the oxidation of non-activated alcohols performed under the irradiation of a blue light-emitting diode. It also describes the use of the similarly cheap and non-toxic photocatalyst rose bengal for the selective alpha-oxygenation of tertiary amines to produce the corresponding amides in a selective way using the same light source. We have provided detailed instructions on how to assemble the light-emitting diode equipment and set up the photocatalytic reaction, where an oxygen atmosphere is created with an O2-filled balloon. Further details are provided using four example reactions that illustrate how this system works: alcohol oxidation to prepare terephthlalaldehyde and androstanedione, and amine oxidation to make 2-phenyl-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-1(2H)-one and (4-((4-chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methyl)piperazin-1-yl)m-tolyl)methanone. The times needed to perform these photocatalytic reactions are 18, 76, 22 and 54 h, respectively. We believe that this protocol represents a robust methodology for the late-stage modification of amines and the selective oxidation of steroids.

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Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

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New Advances in Chemical Research in 2021. In homogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in the same phase as the reactant. The number of collisions between reactants and catalyst is at a maximum.In a patent, 3340-78-1, name is 2-Phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline, introducing its new discovery. Application In Synthesis of 2-Phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline

We report for the first time that zero-valent nanoporous gold (AuNPore) is a robust and green heterogeneous catalyst for alpha-C-H functionalization of various tertiary amines. AuNPore combines with molecular oxygen at 80 C or tert-butyl hydrogen peroxide at room temperature and catalyses the heterogeneous cross-dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) reaction efficiently to afford the corresponding C-C and C-heteroatom coupling products in good to excellent yields with excellent reusability.

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Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

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Chemical Research Letters, May 2021. category: tetrahydroisoquinoline, The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.3340-78-1, Name is 2-Phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline, molecular formula is C15H15N. In a Patent,once mentioned of 3340-78-1

The invention discloses a covalently bound based on benzothiazole unit method for synthesizing organic framework material, comprising the following steps: in an organic solvent or in ionic liquid, 2, 4, 6-trihydroxy are three phenyltheophylline formaldehyde and 2,6-diaminobenzene and b thiazole reaction to obtain the organic framework material of covalency. The method to obtain covalent organic framework material has relatively large specific surface area and pore structure of the rules, it is a kind of good photocatalyst material, can be used for the photocatalytic N-aryl tetrahydroisoquinoline cross-dehydrogenation coupling reaction, has good stability and excellent catalytic effect. (by machine translation)

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Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

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Chemical Research Letters, May 2021. Research speed reading in 2021. Reference of 3340-78-1, The transformation of simple hydrocarbons into more complex and valuable products via catalytic C–H bond functionalisation has revolutionised modern synthetic chemistry. 3340-78-1, Name is 2-Phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline, molecular formula is C15H15N. In a Article,once mentioned of 3340-78-1

A transition-metal/quinone complex, [Ru(phd)3]2+ (phd = 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione), is shown to be effective for aerobic dehydrogenation of 3 indolines to the corresponding indoles. The results show how low potential quinones may be tailored to provide a catalytic alternative to stoichiometric DDQ, due to their ability to mediate efficient substrate dehydrogenation while also being compatible with facile reoxidation by O2. The utility of the method is demonstrated in the synthesis of key intermediates to pharmaceutically important molecules.

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Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

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The catalytic activity of metal nanoparticles (MNPs) is highly dependent on the nature of the support. In addition to the role of particle size stabilization in decreasing the spontaneous growth of small MNPs, the main role of the support is to cooperate by providing efficient pathways that lead to the target product. Thus, the necessary requirements for supports include a large surface area, strong metal-support interaction, and the presence of active sites that participate in the reaction mechanism. Active carbons as well as organic polymers and large surface area inorganic metal oxides are typical insoluble solids that are used frequently as supports. Furthermore, the recent availability of suspensions of graphene oxide (GO), reduced GO, and other graphene-based materials (Gs) has provided new opportunities for the development of supported MNPs as catalysts. As supports, Gs combine several useful properties that are not encountered in classical solid supports. Gs comprise sheets that are a single carbon atom in thickness, which approaches the physical limit for a two-dimensional (2D) surface in which MNPs can be deposited. Therefore, Gs are among the solids with the highest possible surface area and due to their single layer morphology, they are readily dispersed in a liquid phase with the appearance of homogeneous catalyst, but they are easily recovered by filtration or centrifugation. In addition, Gs may cooperate with the catalytic cycle involving MNPs in at least four distinctive ways: (i) by strong adsorption of the substrates and reagents near the MNP; (ii) via d-pi metal support interaction, which influences the electron density of the MNP; (iii) promoting substrate reactivity by giving or withdrawing the electron density from the substrate; and (iv) by making specific catalytic sites available on the G nanosheet due to defects, oxygenated functional groups, or the presence of dopants. This review highlights the specific features derived from the morphology and characteristics of Gs, as well as the different catalytic behaviors of G-supported MNPs compared with related catalysts. One of the aims of this review is to provide a reference to indicate best practices as well as suggesting benchmark reactions to evaluate the catalytic activity of different materials. Considering the growth in the use of G as supports and the unique features obtained by employing 2D Gs as supports for MNPs, the present review has implications in the fields of catalysis, biocatalysis, and material science.

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Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

The important role of 2-Phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline

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A series of palladium(II)-porphyrin complexes that display dual emissions with lifetimes up to 437mus have been synthesized. Among the four complexes, PdF20TPP is an efficient and robust catalyst for photoinduced oxidative C-H functionalization by using oxygen as terminal oxidant. alpha-Functionalized tertiary amines were obtained in good to excellent yields by light irradiation (lambda>400nm) of a mixture of PdF20TPP, tertiary amine, and nucleophile (cyanide, nitromethane, dimethyl malonate, diethyl phosphite, and acetone) under aerobic conditions. Four examples of intramolecular cyclized amine compounds could be similarly prepared. Comparison of the UV-visible absorption spectra before and after the photochemical reaction revealed that PdF20TPP was highly robust (>95 % recovery). The practical application of PdF20TPP has been revealed by the photochemical reactions performed by using a low catalyst loading (0.01mol %) and on a 10mmol scale. The PdF20TPP catalyst could sensitize photoinduced oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides in excellent yields. Mechanistic studies revealed that the photocatalysis proceeded by singlet-oxygen oxidation. Long-lived excited states! A series of palladium(II)-porphyrin complexes have been synthesized and found to display long-lived excited states with lifetimes up to 437mus (see scheme). Among these complexes, PdF 20TPP is an efficient and robust catalyst for a broad array of photoinduced oxidative C-H functionalization reactions. PtF20TPP= platinum(II) meso-tetrakis(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl)porphyrin.

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Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

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Two new push-pull molecules with imidazole-4,5-dicarbonitrile acceptor, thiophene and 2-methoxythiophene donors with potential use in photoredox catalysis were designed and prepared. The synthesis started from commercially available imidazole-4,5-dicarbonitrile and its bromination and N-methylation. Subsequent Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling with (5-methoxy)thiophene-derived boronic acids afforded target push-pull derivatives. Beside common analytical methods, the molecular structure of 5-methoxythiophen-2-yl derivative has also been verified by X-ray analysis. DSC analyses showed remarkable thermal stabilities of both target derivatives with Tm and TD values above 150 and 270 C, respectively. Fundamental properties and extent of the intramolecular charge-transfer were further studied by UV-VIS absorption spectra and DFT calculations. Fundamental photoredox properties of target imidazole derivatives were elucidated. Both push-pull molecules were preliminary tested as photoredox catalysts in cross-dehydrogenative coupling reaction between tetrahydroisoquinoline and nitromethane and the results were compared with those obtained by pyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile-derived catalyst.

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Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

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Visible light induced oxidative C-H functionalisation of tertiary amines catalysed by the combination of graphene oxide and Rose Bengal was developed. This reaction avoids the use of stoichiometric amounts of peroxy compounds as terminal oxidants. This reaction is useful for tri-alkyl amines including chiral tertiary amines. Both cyanide and trifluoromethyl nucleophiles were shown to participate in this reaction, providing alpha-cyano- and alpha- trifluoromethylated tertiary amines.

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Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

Now Is The Time For You To Know The Truth About 2-Phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline

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Aerobic oxidation of 2-aryl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines was achieved photocatalytically using chalcogenorosamine photocatalysts and LED irradiation. The photocatalytic aza-Henry reaction between these substrates and nitromethane was more efficient with selenorosamine and tellurorosamine photocatalysts than with thiorosamine and rosamine photocatalysts, corresponding to the propensity of the photocatalysts to generate singlet oxygen (1O2). Appropriately, yields for the photocatalytic aza-Henry reaction were greatly reduced when the reactions were conducted under a nitrogen atmosphere. The 2-aryl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines were oxidized to the corresponding 2-aryl-3,4-dihydroisoquinolones 13a-13c with selenorosamine and tellurorosamine photocatalysts in 2% aqueous acetonitrile. Di-2-aryl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-1-yl peroxides 14a and 14b were shown to be intermediates in this reaction. Thiorosamine photocatalysts, which do generate 1O2 upon irradiation, did not give 2-aryl-3,4-dihydroisoquinolones. These results suggested that the exciplex between 1O2 and the chalcogen atom of the chalcogenorosamines (the corresponding pertelluoxide, perselenoxide, or persulfoxide) and/or the hydrated perchalcogenoxide [hydroxy (perhydroxy)tellurane, -selenane, or -thiane] might be an active oxidant in the formation of 13a-13c. Computational methods were employed to provide support for the observed photocatalytic reactivity of the tellurorhodamine and selenorhodamine chromophores compared to the thiorosamine chromophores. deltaG values were determined for the oxidation and hydration of 10-Te, 10-Se, and 10-S for formation of perchalcogenoxides and hydroxyl(perhydroxy)chalcogenanes, respectively. Calculations indicate formation of the pertelluroxide perselenoxide, and persulfoxide exciplex intermediates are energetically favorable. Hydration of the exciplexes of 10-Te and 10-Se have similarly small deltaG of -3.49 and 4.51 kcal/mol, respectively. However, a significantly higher deltaG value of +22.4 kcal/mol is observed for the hydration of 10-S, which suggests that this reactive intermediate is not readily formed.

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Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

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The synthesis of different tetrahydroisoquinolines using choline chlorideethylene glycol as a deep eutectic solvent (DES) and copper(ii) oxide impregnated on magnetite as a catalyst has been accomplished successfully. The copper catalyst amount is the lowest loading ever reported. The presence of DES showed to be essential since the reaction in the absence of this medium did not proceed. A direct proportional relationship was found between the conductivity of DES medium and the yield obtained. The DES and the catalyst could be reused up to ten times without any detrimental effect on the yield of the reaction, with the aerobic conditions making the protocol highly sustainable, where the only waste is water.

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Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem