Epoxy compounds usually have stronger nucleophilic ability, because the alkyl group on the oxygen atom makes the bond angle smaller, which makes the lone pair of electrons react more dissimilarly with the electron-deficient system. Compound: 1-Bromoundecane, is researched, Molecular C11H23Br, CAS is 693-67-4, about Synthesis and Microbiological Properties of Novel Bis-Quaternary Ammonium Compounds Based on Biphenyl Spacer.Quality Control of 1-Bromoundecane.
Novel gemini (tail-head-spacer-head-tail) bis-quaternary ammonium compounds (bis-QACs) I (Hal = Cl, Br, I; n = 7, 8, 9, etc.) with a biphenyl spacer between two pyridinium heads were synthesized and compared with commonly used antiseptics such as benzalkonium chloride (BAC) and chlorhexidine digluconate (CHG). The series of compounds showed high inhibitory activity against five bacterial strains and two fungi. The compounds, which contain C8H17-C10H21 aliphatic tails were best within the series. A counterion change does not affect MIC in general. Cytotoxicity on human embryonic kidney cells and haemolysis were also investigated. Among the bis-QACs, cytotoxic effect was lower for I (Hal = Br; n = 12), which is the closest structural analog of BAC.
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Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem