Tag: M.W:100-200

Most of the compounds have physiologically active properties, and their biological properties are often attributed to the heteroatoms contained in their molecules, and most of these heteroatoms also appear in cyclic structures. A Journal, International Journal of Peptide & Protein Research called Peptide models for β-turns. A circular dichroism study, Author is Crisma, M.; Fasman, G. D.; Balaram, H.; Balaram, P., which mentions a compound: 61302-99-6, SMILESS is N[C@H](C)C(NC)=O.[H]Cl, Molecular C4H11ClN2O, Computed Properties of C4H11ClN2O.

The CD spectra of β-turn model peptides PhCH2O2C-Aib-Pro-Aib-Pro-OMe (I, Aib = NHCMe2CO), Piv-Pro-Aib-NHMe (II, Piv = Me3CCO), Piv-Pro-D-Ala-NHMe (III), and Piv-Pro-Val-NHMe (IV) were examined in methanol, hexafluoroisopropanol, and cyclohexane. Type I and Type II β-turns were observed for I and II, resp., in the solid state, while the Pro-D-Ala sequence adopts a Type II β-turn in a related peptide crystal structure. A class C spectrum was observed for I in various solvents, suggesting a variant of a Type I (III) structure. The Type II β-turn is characterized by a CD spectrum having two pos. CD bands at ∼230 nm and ∼202 nm, a feature observed in III in cyclohexane and methanol and for II in methanol. II exhibits solvent-dependent CD spectra, which may be rationalized by considering Type II, III and V reverse turn structures. IV adopts non-β-turn structures in polar solvents, but exhibits a class B spectrum in cyclohexane suggesting a population of Type I β-turns.

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Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

The preparation of ester heterocycles mostly uses heteroatoms as nucleophilic sites, which are achieved by intramolecular substitution or addition reactions. Compound: Picolinamide( cas:1452-77-3 ) is researched.Product Details of 1452-77-3.Gu, Yu; Matsuda, Keitaro; Nakayama, Akira; Tamura, Masazumi; Nakagawa, Yoshinao; Tomishige, Keiichi published the article 《Direct Synthesis of Alternating Polycarbonates from CO2 and Diols by Using a Catalyst System of CeO2 and 2-Furonitrile》 about this compound( cas:1452-77-3 ) in ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering. Keywords: carbon dioxide diol copolymerization cerium oxide catalyst furonitrile. Let’s learn more about this compound (cas:1452-77-3).

The control technique of polymer mol. weight is required for the synthesis of versatile polymers with various properties. In our previous work, we found that CeO2 + 2-cyanopyridine catalyst system was effective for the direct synthesis of alternating polycarbonates from CO2 and diols, however, the maximum average mol. weight was ∼1000 g mol-1 (d.p. = 7-8). In this study, we succeeded in the synthesis of alternating polycarbonates with higher mol. weight from CO2 and diols by using a catalyst system of CeO2 + 2-furonitrile. The average mol. weight reached up to 5000 g mol-1 and could be controlled by adjusting the amount of diols and 2-furonitrile. Moreover, polycarbonate diols, polycarbonates without capping of OH groups at the ends, were obtained with the average mol. weight of ∼2000 g mol-1. The catalyst system was applicable to the direct polymerization of CO2 and various α,ω-diols, providing the corresponding alternating polymers. Comparison of CeO2 + 2-cyanopyridine and CeO2 + 2-furonitrile catalyst systems based on the kinetics and DFT calculations showed two main causes for the formation of polycarbonates with higher mol. weight in the CeO2 + 2-furonitrile catalyst system: First, the reactivity of 2-furamide, which was formed from 2-furonitrile, with produced polycarbonate diols was lower than that of 2-picolinamide, which was formed from 2-cyanopyridine, leading to decrease of formation of ester-capped polycarbonates. Second, the adsorption of 2-furonitrile on CeO2 was weaker than that of 2-cyanopyridine, leading to low steric hindrance at the active sites of CeO2 and enabling the reaction of longer diols, such as polycarbonate diols with CO2.

Compounds in my other articles are similar to this one(Picolinamide)Product Details of 1452-77-3, you can compare them to see their pros and cons in some ways,such as convenient, effective and so on.

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Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

Electric Literature of C6H6N2O. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can also be classified according to the number of heteroatoms contained in the heterocycle: single heteroatom, two heteroatoms, three heteroatoms and four heteroatoms. Compound: Picolinamide, is researched, Molecular C6H6N2O, CAS is 1452-77-3, about Lamotrigine: Design and synthesis of new multicomponent solid forms. Author is Evora, Antonio O. L.; Castro, Ricardo A. E.; Maria, Teresa M. R.; Ramos Silva, M.; Canotilho, Joao; Eusebio, M. Ermelinda S..

In this work, a crystal engineering and thermodn. based approach has been used aiming at contributing to a deeper knowledge of lamotrigine multicomponent solid forms. Two types of co-mols. have been chosen that can give rise to co-crystals with lamotrigine through different supramol. heterosynthons: the xanthines, theophylline and caffeine, and the three isomeric pyridinecarboxamides. Association with diflunisal, which may result in a salt, was also investigated. Mechanochem., differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetry, X-ray powder and single crystal diffraction, IR spectroscopy were the methods used. For all the systems, exploratory neat mechanochem. experiments, carried out on lamotrigine + co-mol. binary mixtures of different compositions, were not successful in promoting association From differential scanning calorimetry data and the binary solid-liquid phase diagrams, co-crystals/salts were identified as well as their resp. stoichiometry, and a methodol. of synthesis was established. For pyridinecarboxamides, mol. recognition is dependent on the position of the amide group in the pyridine ring: co-crystallization did not occur with picolinamide co-former. Both xanthines form co-crystals with lamotrigine, (1:1) with theophylline and (2:1) lamotrigine:caffeine. Addnl., the crystalline structure of a lamotrigine:theophylline 1:1 monohydrate was solved. The (1:1) lamotrigine:theophylline co-crystal converts to this monohydrate in accelerated stability tests. A (1:1) lamotrigine:diflunisal salt was identified, which proved to be stable in accelerated stability assays.

Compounds in my other articles are similar to this one(Picolinamide)Electric Literature of C6H6N2O, you can compare them to see their pros and cons in some ways,such as convenient, effective and so on.

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Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

Product Details of 1452-77-3. The protonation of heteroatoms in aromatic heterocycles can be divided into two categories: lone pairs of electrons are in the aromatic ring conjugated system; and lone pairs of electrons do not participate. Compound: Picolinamide, is researched, Molecular C6H6N2O, CAS is 1452-77-3, about Arene-ruthenium(II)-phosphine complexes: Green catalysts for hydration of nitriles under mild conditions. Author is Vyas, Komal M.; Mandal, Poulami; Singh, Rinky; Mobin, Shaikh M.; Mukhopadhyay, Suman.

Three new arene-ruthenium(II) complexes were prepared by treating [{RuCl(μ-Cl)(η6-arene)}2] (η6-arene = p-cymene) dimer with tri(2-furyl)phosphine (PFu3) and 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane (PTA), resp. to obtain [RuCl2(η6-arene)PFu3] [Ru]-1, [RuCl(η6-arene)(PFu3)(PTA)]BF4 [Ru]-2 and [RuCl(η6-arene)(PFu3)2]BF4 [Ru]-3. All the complexes were structurally identified using anal. and spectroscopic methods including single-crystal X-ray studies. The effectiveness of resulting complexes as potential homogeneous catalysts for selective hydration of different nitriles into corresponding amides in aqueous medium and air atm. was explored. There was a remarkable difference in catalytic activity of the catalysts depending on the nature and number of phosphorus-donor ligands and sites available for catalysis. Exptl. studies performed using structural analogs of efficient catalyst concluded a structural-activity relationship for the higher catalytic activity of [Ru]-1, being able to convert huge variety of aromatic, heteroaromatic and aliphatic nitriles. The use of eco-friendly water as a solvent, open atm. and avoidance of any organic solvent during the catalytic reactions prove the reported process to be truly green and sustainable.

Compounds in my other articles are similar to this one(Picolinamide)Product Details of 1452-77-3, you can compare them to see their pros and cons in some ways,such as convenient, effective and so on.

Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

Most of the natural products isolated at present are heterocyclic compounds, so heterocyclic compounds occupy an important position in the research of organic chemistry. A compound: 1452-77-3, is researched, SMILESS is O=C(N)C1=NC=CC=C1, Molecular C6H6N2OJournal, Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov’t, Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry called Characterization of copper(II) specific pyridine containing ligands: Potential metallophores for Alzheimer’s disease therapy, Author is Jakusch, Tamas; Hassoon, Azza A.; Kiss, Tamas, the main research direction is copper zinc pyridinylmethylpicolinamide pyridinylmethylpyridinylmethylamino complex formation ESR; Amyloid β; Copper; Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy; Metallophore; Reactive oxygen species; Speciation.Recommanded Product: Picolinamide.

Two amide group containing pyridine derivatives, N-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)picolinamide (PMPA) and N-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)-2-((pyridin-2-ylmethyl)amino)acetamide (DPMGA), have been investigated as potential metallo-phores in the therapy of Alzheimer’s disease. Their complex formation with Cu(II) and Zn(II) were characterized in details. Unexpectedly not only the Cu(II) but also the Zn(II) was able to induce deprotonation of the amide-NH, however, it occurred only at higher pH or at higher metal ion concentrations than the biol. conditions. At μM concentration level mono complexes (MLH-1) dominate with both ligands. Direct fluorescence and reactive oxygen species (ROS) producing measurements prove that both ligands are able to remove Cu(II) from its amyloid-β complexes (CuAβ). Correlation was also established between the conditional stability constant of the Cu(II) complexes with different ligands and their ability of inhibition of ROS production by CuAβ.

Compounds in my other articles are similar to this one(Picolinamide)Recommanded Product: Picolinamide, you can compare them to see their pros and cons in some ways,such as convenient, effective and so on.

Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

Recommanded Product: Picolinamide. The fused heterocycle is formed by combining a benzene ring with a single heterocycle, or two or more single heterocycles. Compound: Picolinamide, is researched, Molecular C6H6N2O, CAS is 1452-77-3, about Discovery of a Potent Picolinamide Antibacterial Active against Clostridioides difficile. Author is Speri, Enrico; Janardhanan, Jeshina; Masitas, Cesar; Schroeder, Valerie A.; Lastochkin, Elena; Wolter, William R.; Fisher, Jed F.; Mobashery, Shahriar; Chang, Mayland.

A major challenge for chemotherapy of bacterial infections is perturbation of the intestinal microbiota. Clostridioides difficile is a Gram-pos. bacterium of the gut that can thrive under this circumstance. Its production of dormant and antibiotic-impervious spores results in chronic disruption of normal gut flora and debilitating diarrhea and intestinal infection. C. difficile is responsible for 12,800 deaths per yr in the United States. Here, we report the discovery of 2-(4-(3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenoxy)picolinamido)benzo[d]oxazole-5-carboxylate as an antibacterial with potent and selective activity against C. difficile. Its MIC50 and MIC90 (the concentration required to inhibit the growth of 50% and 90% of all the tested strains, resp.) values, documented across 101 strains of C. difficile, are 0.12 and 0.25μg/mL, resp. The compound targets cell wall biosynthesis, as assessed by macromol. biosynthesis assays and by SEM. Animals infected with a LD of C. difficile and treated with compound 1 had a similar survival compared to treatment with vancomycin, which is the frontline antibiotic used for C. difficile infection.

Compounds in my other articles are similar to this one(Picolinamide)Recommanded Product: Picolinamide, you can compare them to see their pros and cons in some ways,such as convenient, effective and so on.

Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

Recommanded Product: Picolinamide. The mechanism of aromatic electrophilic substitution of aromatic heterocycles is consistent with that of benzene. Compound: Picolinamide, is researched, Molecular C6H6N2O, CAS is 1452-77-3, about Dehydration of primary amides to nitriles catalyzed by [CNC]-pincer hydrido cobalt(III) complexes. Author is Ren, Shishuai; Wang, Yangyang; Yang, Fei; Sun, Hongjian; Li, Xiaoyan.

The dehydration reactions from primary amides to nitriles were catalyzed by the [CNC]-pincer hydrido cobalt(III) complexes [(ortho-F4C6-CH=N-C10H6)Co(III)(H)(PMe3)2], [(2,5-F2C6H2-CH=N-C10H6)Co(III)(H)(PMe3)2] (I) and [(2,4,5-F3C6H-CH=N-C10H6)Co(III)(H)(PMe3)2] as catalysts with (EtO)3SiH as an efficient reducing agent. These hydrido cobalt(III) complexes as catalysts are suitable for many substrates and have good functional group tolerance. Among the three cobalt hydrides, complex I is the best catalyst. This is the first hydrido cobalt complex-catalyzed dehydration of primary amides to nitriles.

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Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

Lee, Cheng-Ting; Tsai, Chang-Che; Wu, Pei-Jhen; Yu, Bor-Yih; Lin, Shiang-Tai published an article about the compound: Picolinamide( cas:1452-77-3,SMILESS:O=C(N)C1=NC=CC=C1 ).Formula: C6H6N2O. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be classified according to the number of heteroatoms or the size of the ring. The authors also want to convey more information about this compound (cas:1452-77-3) through the article.

This work aims at evaluating potential direct CO2 conversion processes through systematic screening and process simulation. Fifteen direct routes converting CO2 to carbonates or carbamates, with in situ chem. dehydration using 2-cyanopyridine (2-CP) are focused. The work covers an extensive examination (and supplement) on the phys. properties, selection of promising routes, process simulation, optimization, environmental, and techno-economic evaluation. Firstly, three promising routes were selected, producing di-Me carbonate (DMC), di-Pr carbonate (DPC), and Iso-Pr N-phenylcarbamate (IPPhCM), based on three criteria: azeotropic search, product selectivity and reacting conditions. Next, the corresponding processes were simulated, optimized, heat-integrated, and systematically compared with the previously-proposed di-Et carbonate (DEC) process through environmental and economic anal. From environmental anal., the CO2 emission rate (CO2-e, in kg/kg-product) was 0.067, 0.088, -0.040 and -0.154 for producing DMC, DPC, IPPhCM and DEC, resp. By reducing the excess ratio used for reaction (i.e. 2-CP/alc. or amine/alc.), the CO2-e improved to -0.122, -0.086, and -0.117 for producing DMC, DPC and IPPhCM, resp. Finally, the min. required selling prices (MRSP) at 15% internal rate of return (IRR) were determined, with the unit price of 2-CP, 2-picolinamide (2-PA), and the reactor residence time regarded as uncertainties. The MRSPs for DMC, DPC, IPPhCM and DEC are found in the range of 1.50-4.96, 2.29-4.24, 2.07-4.06 and 1.12-2.81 (all in USD/kg), resp. Future studies exploring the com. availability and the regeneration of 2-CP, and the feasibility of reducing the excess ratio and the reaction residence time are considered helpful.

Compounds in my other articles are similar to this one(Picolinamide)Formula: C6H6N2O, you can compare them to see their pros and cons in some ways,such as convenient, effective and so on.

Reference:
Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

Heterocyclic compounds can be divided into two categories: alicyclic heterocycles and aromatic heterocycles. Compounds whose heterocycles in the molecular skeleton cannot reflect aromaticity are called alicyclic heterocyclic compounds. Compound: 1452-77-3, is researched, Molecular C6H6N2O, about Evaluation of radioiodinated fluoronicotinamide/fluoropicolinamide-benzamide derivatives as theranostic agents for melanoma, the main research direction is melanoma theranostic agent radioiodinated fluoronicotinamide fluoropicolinamide benzamide; 131I-iodofluoronicotiamide benzamide (131I-IFNABZA); 131I-iodofluoropicolinamide benzamide (131I-IFPABZA); melanoma; theranostic agent.Application In Synthesis of Picolinamide.

Malignant melanoma is the most harmful type of skin cancer and its incidence has increased in this past decade. Early diagnosis and treatment are urgently desired. In this study, we conjugated picolinamide/nicotinamide with the pharmacophore of 131I-MIP-1145 to develop 131I-iodofluoropicolinamide benzamide (131I-IFPABZA) and 131I-iodofluoronicotiamide benzamide (131I-IFNABZA) with acceptable radiochem. yield (40 ± 5%) and high radiochem. purity (>98%). We also presented their biol. characteristics in melanoma-bearing mouse models. 131I-IFPABZA (Log P = 2.01) was more lipophilic than 131I-IFNABZA (Log P = 1.49). B16F10-bearing mice injected with 131I-IFNABZA exhibited higher tumor-to-muscle ratio (T/M) than those administered with 131I-IFPABZA in planar γ-imaging and biodistribution studies. However, the imaging of 131I-IFNABZA- and 131I-IFPABZA-injected mice only showed marginal tumor uptake in A375 amelanotic melanoma-bearing mice throughout the experiment period, indicating the high binding affinity of these two radiotracers to melanin. Comparing the radiation-absorbed dose of 131I-IFNABZA with the melanin-targeted agents reported in the literature, 131I-IFNABZA exerts lower doses to normal tissues on the basis of similar tumor dose. Based on the in vitro and in vivo studies, we clearly demonstrated the potential of using 131I-IFNABZA as a theranostic agent against melanoma.

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Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem

Formula: C6H6N2O. So far, in addition to halogen atoms, other non-metallic atoms can become part of the aromatic heterocycle, and the target ring system is still aromatic. Compound: Picolinamide, is researched, Molecular C6H6N2O, CAS is 1452-77-3, about Synthesis, characterization and crystal structure of 2-pyridinecarboxamide.

The 2-pyridinecarboxamide was synthesized from 2-picoline through two-steps reaction. Initially, 2-picoline was converted into 2-cyanopyridine by ammoxidation in a stainless-steel fixed-bed reactor at 370°C with V2O5 loaded on TiO2 as catalyst. The 2-cyanopyridine was transformed into 2-pyridinecarboxamide through oxidation hydrolysis in basic solution using MnO2 as oxidant at 70°C. The crystal structure of 2-pyridinecarboxamide was investigated using X-ray diffraction and SHELX 2018/3 (sh) software and the result indicated that 2-pyridinecarboxamide crystallized in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a = 5.207(2), b = 7.097(3), c = 16.243(6) Å, V = 595.7 (4) Å3; Z = 4.

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Tetrahydroisoquinoline – Wikipedia,
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline | C9H11N – PubChem